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 JBGTOPBM(1)                                                     JBGTOPBM(1)
                                 2003-06-04



 NAME
      jbgtopbm - JBIG1 to portable bitmap file converter

 SYNOPSIS
      jbgtopbm [ options ] [ input-file | -  [ output-file ]]

 DESCRIPTION
      Reads in a JBIG1 bi-level image entity (BIE) from a file or standard
      input, decompresses it, and outputs a portable bitmap (PBM) file.

      JBIG1 is a highly effective lossless compression algorithm for bi-
      level images (one bit per pixel), which is particularly suitable for
      scanned document pages.

      A JBIG1 encoded image can be stored in several resolutions in one or
      several BIEs. All resolution layers except the lowest one are stored
      efficiently as differences to the next lower resolution layer. Options
      -x and -y can be used to stop the decompression at a specified maximal
      output image size. With option -m the input file can consist of
      multiple concatenated BIEs which contain different increasing
      resolution layers of the same image.

      If more than one bit per pixel is stored in the JBIG1 file, then a PGM
      file will be produced.

 OPTIONS
      -             A single hyphen instead of an input file name will cause
                    jbgtopbm to read the data from standard input instead
                    from a file.

      -x number     Decode only up to the largest resolution layer which is
                    still not more than number pixels wide. If no such
                    resolution layer exists, then use the smallest one
                    available.

      -y number     Decode only up to the largest resolution layer which is
                    still not more than number pixels high. If no such
                    resolution layer exists, then use the smallest one
                    available. Options -x and -y can also be used together
                    in which case the largest layer that satisfies both
                    limits will be selected.

      -m            Process multiple concatenated BIEs. If there are bytes
                    left after the final SDE in the first BIE, then with
                    this option jbgtopbm will attempt to decode these as the
                    start of another BIE that may contain higher resolution
                    data. Normally, any remaining bytes will generate a
                    warning message.

      -b            Use binary values instead of Gray code words in order to
                    decode pixel values from multiple bitplanes. This option



                                    - 1 -      Formatted:  November 14, 2024






 JBGTOPBM(1)                                                     JBGTOPBM(1)
                                 2003-06-04



                    has only an effect if the input has more than one
                    bitplane and a PGM output file is produced.  Note that
                    the decoder has to be used in the same mode as the
                    encoder and cannot determine from the BIE, whether Gray
                    or binary code words were used by the encoder.

      -d            Diagnose a single BIE. With this option, jbgtopbm will
                    print a summary of the header information found in the
                    input file, followed by a list of all PSCD and ESC
                    marker sequences encountered until the end of the file
                    is reached.

      -p number     If the input contains multiple bitplanes, then extract
                    only the specified single plane as a PBM file. The first
                    plane has number 0.

 BUGS
      Using standard input and standard output for binary data works only on
      systems where there is no difference between binary and text streams
      (e.g., Unix). On other systems (e.g., MS-DOS), using standard input or
      standard output may cause control characters like CR or LF to be
      inserted or deleted and this will damage the binary data.

 STANDARDS
      This program implements the JBIG1 image coding algorithm as specified
      in ISO/IEC 11544:1993 and ITU-T T.82(1993).

 AUTHOR
      The jbgtopbm program is part of the JBIG-KIT package, which has been
      developed by Markus Kuhn.  The most recent version of this portable
      JBIG1 library and tools set is available from
      <http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/jbigkit/>.

 SEE ALSO
      pbm(5), pgm(5), pbmtojbg(1)



















                                    - 2 -      Formatted:  November 14, 2024